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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.


ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING AND ASSESSMENT AMENDMENT (HOUSING AND PRODUCTIVITY CONTRIBUTIONS) BILL 2023





                              New South Wales




Environmental Planning and Assessment
Amendment (Housing and Productivity
Contributions) Bill 2023
Contents
                                                                               Page

             1   Name of Act                                                     2
             2   Commencement                                                    2
Schedule 1       Amendment of Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
                 No 203                                                          3
I certify that this public bill, which originated in the Legislative Assembly, has finally passed
the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly of New South Wales.

                                                Clerk of the Legislative Assembly.
                                                Legislative Assembly,
                                                Sydney,                                   , 2023




                                    New South Wales




Environmental Planning and Assessment
Amendment (Housing and Productivity
Contributions) Bill 2023

Act No        , 2023



An Act to amend the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 to provide for housing
and productivity contributions; and for other purposes.




I have examined this bill and find it to correspond in all respects with the bill as finally
passed by both Houses.

                                                Assistant Speaker of the Legislative Assembly.
Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Housing and Productivity Contributions) Bill 2023
[NSW]




The Legislature of New South Wales enacts--
  1   Name of Act
             This Act is the Environmental Planning and Assessment Amendment (Housing and
             Productivity Contributions) Act 2023.
  2   Commencement
             This Act commences on a day or days to be appointed by proclamation.




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Schedule 1 Amendment of Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 No 203



Schedule 1             Amendment of Environmental Planning and
                       Assessment Act 1979 No 203
[1]    Section 4.8 Exercise of consent authority functions on behalf of councils where local
       planning panel constituted
       Omit "7.24" from section 4.8(4)(b). Insert instead "7.28".
[2]    Section 4.17 Imposition of conditions
       Omit section 4.17(1)(h). Insert instead--
                    (h) it is authorised to be imposed under the following--
                           (i) section 4.16(3) or (5),
                          (ii) subsections (5)-(9) of this section,
                         (iii) section 7.11 or 7.12,
                         (iv) Division 7.1, Subdivision 4,
                          (v) section 7.32.
[3]    Section 6.5 Functions of certifiers (including principal certifiers)
       Omit "this Part" from section 6.5(5)(a). Insert instead "this part or Part 7".
[4]    Section 7.1 Definitions
       Omit the definition of special contributions area.
[5]    Section 7.4 Planning agreements
       Omit section 7.4(3)(d). Insert instead--
                    (d) for development--whether the agreement wholly or partly excludes the
                          application of the following provisions--
                           (i) section 7.11,
                          (ii) section 7.12,
                         (iii) Division 7.1, Subdivision 4,
[6]    Section 7.4(5A)
       Omit "section 7.24". Insert instead "Division 7.1, Subdivision 4".
[7]    Section 7.18 Contributions plans--making
       Omit section 7.18(2A).
[8]    Division 7.1, Subdivisions 4 and 5
       Omit the subdivisions. Insert instead--

       Subdivision 4          Housing and productivity contributions
      7.22   Definitions
                    In this subdivision and Subdivision 5--
                    biodiversity certified land means--
                     (a) land--
                            (i) the subject of an application declared to be a strategic application
                                 for biodiversity certification under the Biodiversity Conservation
                                 Act 2016, section 8.5(2), and


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                          (ii)   on which biodiversity certification has been conferred, extended
                                 or modified under that Act, Part 8, or
                    (b) land taken to be biodiversity certified under that Act or otherwise
                           subject to biodiversity certification.
                    HAP Fund--see section 7.31A.
                    housing and productivity contribution--see section 7.24(1).
                    measures to conserve or enhance the natural environment--see section
                    7.24(1).
                    region means an area of land identified in a Ministerial planning order as a
                    region for the purposes of this subdivision.
                    regional infrastructure means the following--
                     (a) public amenities or public services, including infrastructure that
                           enhances public open space or the public domain,
                    (b) affordable housing,
                     (c) public housing within the meaning of the Housing Act 2001,
                    (d) transport infrastructure,
                     (e) regional or State roads,
                     (f) measures to conserve or enhance the natural environment.
                    SBC Fund--see section 7.30(1).
                    strategic biodiversity component--see section 7.26(1)(f)(ii).
                    strategic plan has the same meaning as in Division 3.1.
                    transport project component--see section 7.26(1)(f)(i).
                    Treasury Secretary means the Secretary of the Treasury.
     7.23    Effect of subdivision
                    Nothing in this subdivision affects the operation of Subdivision 2 or 3.
     7.24    Provision of regional infrastructure
             (1)    The object of this subdivision is to facilitate the provision of regional
                    infrastructure that supports and promotes housing and economic activity in a
                    region by enabling a contribution (a housing and productivity contribution)
                    to be required.
             (2)    Regional infrastructure may be provided in 1 or more of the following ways--
                    (a) by providing the regional infrastructure,
                    (b) by recouping the cost of providing the regional infrastructure,
                    (c) by funding recurrent expenditure relating to providing the regional
                          infrastructure,
                    (d) by the Minister, the Planning Ministerial Corporation or the Planning
                          Secretary exercising the following functions in the administration of
                          this part--
                           (i) carrying out research or investigation,
                          (ii) preparing a report or study or an instrument,
                         (iii) doing another matter or thing in connection with the
                                 administration of this part.
             (3)    Regional infrastructure provided under subsection (2)(a)-(c) may be provided
                    by making a payment to a council for the council to provide the regional
                    infrastructure.


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             (4)    A Ministerial planning order may require a housing and productivity
                    contribution towards the provision of regional infrastructure.
             (5)    A housing and productivity contribution must not be imposed on development
                    on land in a region to provide regional infrastructure outside the region or the
                    State, except to the extent that it is for measures to conserve or enhance the
                    natural environment.
             (6)    In this section--
                    provide infrastructure includes to extend or augment infrastructure.
     7.25    Measures to conserve or enhance the natural environment
                    In this subdivision, measures to conserve or enhance the natural
                    environment include the following measures implemented by the State or a
                    council--
                     (a) a measure relating to biodiversity certified land, including the
                           following--
                            (i) an approved conservation measure specified in the order
                                  conferring biodiversity certification on the land,
                           (ii) other approved measures referred to in the Biodiversity
                                  Conservation Act 2016, section 8.3(3),
                          (iii) costs and expenses incurred by the Minister, the Planning
                                  Secretary, a council or another prescribed person in making an
                                  application for biodiversity certification under that Act,
                    (b) a measure that directly conserves or enhances the natural environment
                           and is undertaken--
                            (i) for the purposes of an endorsed policy, plan or program, within
                                  the meaning of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity
                                  Conservation Act 1999 of the Commonwealth, section 146A, or
                           (ii) under the conditions of an approval of the taking of actions or a
                                  class of actions under that Act, section 146B.
                                 Note-- The Commonwealth Minister for the Environment may approve
                                 the taking of actions or a class of actions in accordance with a policy,
                                 plan or program endorsed in accordance with an agreement on strategic
                                 assessment--see the Environment Protection and Biodiversity
                                 Conservation Act 1999 of the Commonwealth, Part 10.

     7.26    Content of Ministerial planning orders requiring housing and productivity
             contributions
             (1)    A Ministerial planning order that requires a housing and productivity
                    contribution must specify the following--
                    (a) the level and nature of the housing and productivity contribution,
                    (b) the classes of development to which the housing and productivity
                          contribution will apply,
                    (c) the region, or part of the region, to which the housing and productivity
                          contribution applies,
                    (d) the way in which the housing and productivity contribution must be
                          determined,
                    (e) the time at which the housing and productivity contribution is required,
                     (f) whether the housing and productivity contribution includes--
                           (i) a component imposed on development on land identified in the
                                 Ministerial planning order as an area that benefits, or will benefit,


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                               from the provision of specified transport infrastructure (a
                               transport project component), and
                          (ii) a component imposed on development on biodiversity certified
                               land as a contribution towards a measure referred to in section
                               7.25 (a strategic biodiversity component),
                    (g)   whether the housing and productivity contribution is required when a
                          complying development certificate is issued for development.
             (2)    A Ministerial planning order that requires a housing and productivity
                    contribution may specify the following--
                    (a) requirements relating to the form of the housing and productivity
                          contribution,
                    (b) conditions that must be imposed by a consent authority or certifier as a
                          condition of development consent, including the terms of the
                          conditions,
                    (c) whether the conditions must require the person having the benefit of the
                          development consent to obtain a decision by the Planning Secretary
                          about--
                            (i) the housing and productivity contribution required under the
                                 Ministerial planning order, and
                           (ii) other obligations arising under the Ministerial planning order,
                    (d) exemptions from the housing and productivity contribution,
                    (e) the indexation of the housing and productivity contribution.
     7.27    Making Ministerial planning orders requiring housing and productivity
             contributions
             (1)    Before making a Ministerial planning order that requires a housing and
                    productivity contribution, the Minister must obtain the concurrence of the
                    Treasurer.
             (2)    A Ministerial planning order that requires a housing and productivity
                    contribution comes into force--
                    (a) when it is published on the NSW planning portal, or
                    (b) if a later day is specified in the order--on the later day.
     7.28    Housing and productivity contributions imposed as conditions of
             development consent
             (1)    If a Ministerial planning order requires a housing and productivity
                    contribution in relation to development--
                     (a) a consent authority must impose a condition on a development consent
                          for the development requiring the housing and productivity
                          contribution, or
                    (b) for complying development--a certifier must impose a condition on a
                          complying development certificate for the development requiring the
                          housing and productivity contribution.
             (2)    The condition must be imposed in accordance with the Ministerial planning
                    order.
             (3)    If the consent authority or the certifier fails to impose the condition, the
                    condition--
                     (a) is taken to have been imposed in the terms required by the Ministerial
                           planning order, and


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                    (b)   the condition has effect as if it had been imposed by the consent
                          authority or the certifier.
             (4)    A housing and productivity contribution may be required in addition to a
                    condition imposed under section 7.11 or 7.12.
             (5)    If a housing and productivity contribution is required to be made before a
                    certificate under Part 6 or a strata certificate under the Strata Schemes
                    Development Act 2015 is issued for development, the certificate must not be
                    issued until the contribution is made.
             (6)    A condition imposed under this section must not be modified without the
                    approval of the Minister.
     7.29    No connection required
                    No connection is required between the development on which a housing and
                    productivity contribution is imposed and the regional infrastructure provided
                    from the contribution, except--
                     (a) a transport project component of the contribution may be imposed on
                          development on land only for transport infrastructure that benefits the
                          area in which the land is located, and
                    (b) a strategic biodiversity component of the contribution may be imposed
                          on development on land only for measures to conserve or enhance the
                          natural environment that were required for biodiversity certification of
                          the land.
     7.30    No appeals
                    A person cannot appeal to the Court under this Act in relation to a condition
                    imposed under this subdivision.
     7.31    SBC Fund
             (1)    There is established in the Special Deposits Account a fund called the
                    Strategic Biodiversity Contributions Fund (SBC Fund).
             (2)    The SBC Fund must be administered by the Planning Secretary.
             (3)    The following must be paid into the SBC Fund--
                    (a) payments relating to a strategic biodiversity component of a housing
                          and productivity contribution,
                    (b) money appropriated by Parliament for the purposes of the SBC Fund,
                    (c) the proceeds of the investment of money in the SBC Fund,
                    (d) other money required to be paid into the SBC Fund by or under this Act,
                          the regulations or other legislation,
                    (e) money advanced by the Treasurer for the purposes of the SBC Fund.
             (4)    The assets of the SBC Fund may be applied only for the following purposes--
                    (a) payments to public authorities for the provision of regional
                          infrastructure that is a measure referred to in section 7.25,
                    (b) money required to meet administrative expenses in relation to the SBC
                          Fund,
                    (c) other money directed or authorised to be paid from the SBC Fund by
                          this Act or the regulations,
                    (d) money to repay money advanced by the Treasurer under subsection
                          (3)(e).


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             (5)    A payment for the provision of regional infrastructure that is an approved
                    conservation measure referred to in section 7.25(a)(i) must be made in
                    accordance with the order specifying the approved conservation measure.
             (6)    The Planning Secretary may make a payment out of the SBC Fund, other than
                    a repayment of money advanced by the Treasurer, only--
                    (a) with the approval of the Minister, and
                    (b) after consultation with the Treasurer.
             (7)    This section does not limit payments being made out of the HAP Fund to the
                    Planning Secretary under section 7.31D.
             (8)    The money in the SBC Fund may be invested in a way that the Minister is
                    permitted to invest money under the Government Sector Finance Act 2018,
                    Part 6.

      Subdivision 5           Establishment of Housing and Productivity Fund
   7.31A     Establishment of HAP Fund
             (1)    There is established in the Special Deposits Account a fund called the Housing
                    and Productivity Fund (HAP Fund).
             (2)    Different accounts must be established in the HAP Fund to ensure--
                    (a) housing and productivity contributions from development on land in a
                          region, and proceeds from the investment of the contributions, are
                          expended in the region as required by Subdivision 4, and
                    (b) the transport project component from development on land in an area,
                          and proceeds from the investment of the component, are expended for
                          the benefit of the area.
             (3)    The HAP Fund must be administered by the Treasury Secretary.
   7.31B     Purpose of HAP Fund
             (1)    The purpose of the HAP Fund is to support housing and promote economic
                    activity in each region for which a housing and productivity contribution is
                    required.
             (2)    The HAP Fund achieves this by providing a source of funding for regional
                    infrastructure in the region that--
                     (a) facilitates the achievement of the planning priorities identified in a
                           strategic plan applicable in the region, and
                    (b) is able to be delivered in a reasonable time, and
                     (c) is aligned with the asset management plan of the public authority to
                           whom funding is provided.
             (3)    The planning priorities include the targets for net additional dwellings in each
                    district referred to in section 3.4(6), definition of planning priorities.
   7.31C     Payments into HAP Fund
                    The following must be paid into the HAP Fund--
                    (a) housing and productivity contributions made under Subdivision 4,
                          except for amounts required to be paid into the SBC Fund,
                    (b) money appropriated by Parliament for the purposes of the HAP Fund,
                    (c) the proceeds of the investment of money in the HAP Fund,


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                    (d)   money required to be paid into the HAP Fund by or under this Act, the
                          regulations or other legislation,
                    (e)   money advanced by the Treasurer for the purposes of the HAP Fund.
   7.31D     Payments out of HAP Fund
             (1)    The following are payable from the HAP Fund--
                    (a) payments to public authorities for the provision of regional
                          infrastructure, including associated administrative expenses,
                    (b) money required to meet administrative expenses in relation to the HAP
                          Fund,
                    (c) money directed or authorised to be paid from the HAP Fund by this Act
                          or the regulations,
                    (d) money to repay money advanced by the Treasurer under section
                          7.31C(e).
             (2)    A payment for the provision of regional infrastructure may be made if the
                    infrastructure is--
                     (a) identified in a strategic plan, or
                    (b) identified in a State infrastructure strategy or an infrastructure plan
                           under the Infrastructure NSW Act 2011, Part 4, or
                     (c) recommended for funding by the Minister because the Minister
                           considers the infrastructure assists in achieving the purpose of the HAP
                           Fund.
             (3)    In making a recommendation under subsection (2)(c), the Minister must
                    consider any representations made, in accordance with arrangements
                    established by the Minister, by the following--
                     (a) public authorities that deliver regional infrastructure,
                    (b) councils,
                     (c) the development industry.
             (4)    The Treasury Secretary may make a payment out of the HAP Fund, other than
                    a repayment of money advanced by the Treasurer, only----
                    (a) with the approval of the Treasurer, and
                    (b) after consulting with the Minister.
             (5)    The regulations may provide for councils to make submissions to the Minister
                    and Treasurer about future payments from the HAP Fund.
   7.31E     Investment of money in HAP Fund
                    The money in the Fund may be invested in a way that the Treasurer is
                    permitted to invest money under the Government Sector Finance Act 2018,
                    Part 6.

      Subdivision 6           Report by Treasurer
   7.31F     Treasurer to give annual report
             (1)    The Treasurer must prepare a report detailing, for each financial year, the
                    payments made into, and from, each of the following--
                    (a) the SBC Fund,
                    (b) the HAP Fund.


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              (2)   The report must be in the form required by the regulations.
              (3)   The Treasurer must provide the report to each House of Parliament within 4
                    months of the end of the financial year to which the report relates.
              (4)   In this section--
                    financial year means a period of 12 months commencing on 1 July.
 [9]   Section 7.32 Conditions requiring land or contributions for affordable housing
       Omit section 7.32(6).
[10]   Section 7.46 Recovery of charges etc
       Insert at the end of section 7.46--
              (2)   A monetary contribution required to be paid under this part may be recovered
                    as a debt in a court of competent jurisdiction by the following--
                    (a) for a contribution under Division 7.1, Subdivision 3--the relevant
                           consent authority or council,
                    (b) for a housing and productivity contribution under Division 7.1,
                           Subdivision 4--the Treasury Secretary or the Planning Secretary.
[11]   Schedule 4
       Omit the schedule. Insert instead--

       Schedule 4              Savings, transitional and other provisions

       Part 1       Provision consequent on enactment of
                    Environmental Planning and Assessment
                    Amendment (Housing and Productivity
                    Contributions) Act 2023
          1   Continuation of special infrastructure contributions
              (1)   The former SIC provisions, including anything done under the provisions,
                    continue to apply, subject to the regulations under subclause (4), to--
                    (a) a determination made under the former section 7.23 (a 7.23
                          determination), and
                    (b) a direction made under the former section 7.24 (a 7.24 direction), and
                    (c) a condition of development consent imposed under former section 7.24.
              (2)   A 7.23 determination or 7.24 direction in force immediately before the
                    commencement of the amending Act, Schedule 1[8] continues in force until
                    repealed--
                     (a) under the former SIC provisions, or
                    (b) by a Ministerial planning order.
              (3)   The instrument that repeals a 7.23 determination or a 7.24 direction may
                    contain savings and transitional provisions consequent on the repeal.
              (4)   The regulations may make provision about the continued application of the
                    former SIC provisions, including the following--




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                    (a)   specifying determinations and directions made under the former section
                          7.23 and the former section 7.24, respectively, to which the former SIC
                          provisions do not apply,
                    (b)   excluding specified land, being land subject to the former SIC
                          provisions, from the application of Division 7.1, Subdivision 4, as
                          substituted by the amending Act,
                    (c)   amending the areas to which a 7.23 determination or a 7.24 direction
                          applies,
                    (d)   providing how the Act and regulations, including former provisions,
                          apply to the former SIC provisions.
             (5)    In making a recommendation under section 7.31D(2)(c), the Minister must
                    consider infrastructure identified in--
                     (a) a 7.23 determination, or
                    (b) a proposal publicly exhibited under former section 7.23(4)(b) in relation
                          to which a 7.23 determination was not made.
             (6)    In this clause--
                    amending Act means the Environmental Planning and Assessment
                    Amendment (Housing and Productivity Contributions) Act 2023.
                    former section 7.23 means section 7.23, as in force immediately before its
                    substitution by the amending Act.
                    former section 7.24 means section 7.24, as in force immediately before its
                    substitution by the amending Act.
                    former SIC provisions means Division 7.1, Subdivisions 4 and 5 and Schedule
                    4, as in force immediately before the substitution of the provisions by the
                    amending Act.




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